Search results for " Ring infiltrometer"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Estimating the macroscopic capillary length from Beerkan infiltration experiments and its impact on saturated soil hydraulic conductivity predictions

2020

International audience; The macroscopic capillary length, λc, is a fundamental soil parameter expressing the relative importance of the capillary over gravity forces during water movement in unsaturated soil. In this investigation, we propose a simple field method for estimating λc using only a single-ring infiltration experiment of the Beerkan type and measurements of initial and saturated soil water contents. We assumed that the intercept of the linear regression fitted to the steady-state portion of the experimental infiltration curve could be used as a reliable predictor of λc. This hypothesis was validated by assessing the proposed calculation approach using both analytical and field d…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCapillary actionField dataHydraulic conductivity0207 environmental engineeringSoil science02 engineering and technology[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study01 natural sciencesHydraulic conductivityBeerkan Hydraulic conductivity Infiltration Macroscopic capillary length Ring infiltrometerApproximation errorBeerkanLinear regressionSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestali[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology020701 environmental engineeringRing infiltrometer0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyInfiltration6. Clean waterMacroscopic capillary lengthInfiltration (hydrology)Capillary lengthSoil waterEnvironmental science
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Parameterization of a comprehensive explicit model for single-ring infiltration

2021

International audience; Comprehensive infiltration models can simultaneously describe transient and steady-state infiltration behaviors, and therefore can be applied to a range of experimental conditions. However, satisfactory model accuracy re- quires proper parameterization, including estimating the transition time from transient to steady-state flow conditions (τcrit). This study focused on improving the estimation of two parameters – τcrit and a second constant called a – used in a comprehensive, explicit, two-term model for single ring infiltration (hereafter referred to as the SA model). Different studies have recommended that a should be as low as 0.45 to as high as 0.91. Furthermore…

Environmental EngineeringIterative method0207 environmental engineeringExperimental data04 agricultural and veterinary sciences02 engineering and technologyInfiltration model parameterization Single ring infiltrometer Transition timeInfiltration (HVAC)infiltration model parameterizationTerm (time)Flow conditions040103 agronomy & agricultureRange (statistics)0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesApplied mathematicsSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliSingle ring infiltrometertransition timeTransient (oscillation)[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology020701 environmental engineeringConstant (mathematics)Water Science and TechnologyMathematics
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